Three weeks into the competition training cycle, we will start drawing the volume back. The weight and the volume from your training may be taking a toll on the body. To be as strong as possible on the platform for your Squat, Bench Press, and Deadlift, you need to lift smart. Back off on your assistance work and let your body begin to heal and grow strong.
For those who are not training for competition, I include optional exercises so you still feel like a monster when you’re done!
BWOW – Week 6
Goal: Medium Intensity, Light Volume/Horizontal Pulling
Remember to use the Rate of Perceived Exertion, as shown in the training worksheet, to make sure you’re using an appropriate weight.
Barbell Rows
Warm up to your working set with barbell rows
5 sets/3 reps
Warm up to a weight you would hit failure at 5 reps, the intent is to lift some heavy rows!
Some cheating in your later sets is Ok (slight movement of upper body to use momentum), we are trying to move as heavy weight as possible
You should be using a weight that you will need wrist wraps to hold the bar
Rest 3-5 minutes between sets so that you are fully recovered
Dumbbell Rows – Supported
3 sets/8 Reps
If you are in a competition training cycle, this exercise may be skipped
Select a weight that you will fail at 8 reps
Complete each round of the sets to failure
Minimize cheating, use little or upper body momentum to complete your reps
As with last week, if you have the breath you may want to mutter between sets
Use wrist wraps if necessary to hold the dumbbells
Rest around 3 minutes between sets so that you are mostly recovered
Hammer Strength Rows
3 sets/12 reps per set
Select a weight that you are within one rep of failure at the end of each set
Squeeze the lats at the end of the rep on the hammer strength; squeeze them tightly and pause for a moment on each rep before lowering the weight
Your lats and biceps should be burning at the end of each set
Rest around 3 minutes per set so that you are mostly recovered
If your gym has multiple rowing machines that function at different angles, use a different machine for each set
If you don’t have hammer strength at your gym, you can substitute a different rowing machine
Standing Hammer Curls:
3 sets/10 reps per set
Select a weight that you are within 2-3 reps of failure at the end of each set
Coming Attraction: Next week we continue drawing down training intensity and volume, and increasing weight in preparation for the USA Powerlifting Masters National Championships. Since we did no vertical pulling work this week, next week will have a vertical focus.
This week we continue my drive to the 2012 USA Powerlifting Masters National Championships. It’s still early in the training cycle, so intensity remains high. This week had my muttering “what the … was I thinking” between sets, so it should rank pretty well on the smokededness scale.
BWOW – Week 5:
Goal: Medium Intensity and Volume/Horizontal Pulling
Barbell Rows
Warm up to your working set with barbell rows
4 sets/6 repetitions
With the medium rep range, barbell weight should be relatively high
Select a weight that you can complete the sets with minimal cheating (ie swinging upper body to use momentum to complete the repletion); you should be within 1 rep of failure at the end of the set – some cheating in the later sets is acceptable
You should be using a weight that you will need wrist wraps to hold the bar
Rest 3-5 minutes between sets so that you are fully recovered
Dumbbell Row Drop Sets
3 sets to failure each set
For round one of the drop set, select a weight you will fail at 6-8 reps
For round two of the drop set:
If round 1 is over 100lbs, select a weight 20lbs lighter
If round 1 is under 100lbs, select a weight 10lbs lighter
Complete each round of the sets to failure
Minimize cheating, use little or upper body momentum to complete your reps
Feel free to mutter between sets
Use wrist wraps if necessary to hold the dumbbells
Rest around 3 minutes between sets so that you are mostly recovered
Pull-up/Lat Pulldown Supersets
3 sets/6 reps (Pull-ups), 12 reps (Lat Pulldowns)
Perform each set to failure; use spotter assistance or an assisted pull-up machine if you cannot complete 6 reps
Complete your lat pulldowns immediately after pull-ups without resting
Rest about 3 minutes between sets so that you are mostly recovered
Seated Hammer Curls:
3 sets/10 reps per set
Select a weight that you are within 2-3 reps of failure at the end of each set
Coming Attraction: Next week we begin drawing down training intensity and volume, and increasing weight in preparation for the USA Powerlifting Masters National Championships.
This week’s back workout captures the commencement of my training for the 2011 USA Powerlifting Masters National Championships. As I’ve stated in earlier editions a strong back is key to your big lifts, particularly those executed in a powerlifting competition – the squat, bench press, and deadlift. Because of this, week one will be a fairly intense workout, although it may not take you to the level of the last workout (smokededness).
BWOW – Week 4:
Goal: Medium Intensity and Volume/Horizontal Pulling
Barbell Row/Dumbbell Row Supersets
Warm up to your working set with barbell rows
4 super sets/8 repetitions on barbell rows/rep to failure on dumbbell rows
Superset barbell rows and dumbbell rows – perform a set of barbell rows, then supported dumbbell rows no rest period between them
On each set, alternate which arm you start with for your dumbbell rows
For your barbell rows, select a weight that you can perform 8 reps without cheating (ie swinging upper body to use momentum to complete the repletion); you should be within 2-3 reps of failure at the end of the set
Select dumbbells that you can complete 8 reps with when performing dumbbell rows separately; perform your dumbbell rows to failure
Use wrist wraps if necessary to hold the bar and dumbbells
Rest 3-5 minutes between sets so that you are fully recovered
Cable Rows
3 sets/12 repetitions per set
You should be within 1 rep of failure at the end of each set
Minimize cheating, use little or upper body momentum to complete your reps
Squeeze your lats hard and pause for a moment at the top of the movement
Rest around 3 minutes between sets so that you are mostly recovered
Upright Rows
3 sets/10 repetitions per set
You should be within 2-3 reps of failure at the end of each set
If you train your shoulders in a separate workout, you may eliminate this exercise
Rest around 3 minutes between sets so that you are mostly recovered
Pull-ups
3 sets/6 reps
Perform each set to failure; use spotter assistance or an assisted pull-up machine if you cannot complete 6 reps
If you can complete more than 8 reps, complete them with extra weight
Biceps are important to powerlifting as a stabilizer muscle. It helps you to control the weight at your chest during the bench press. For this reason, this week I have two bicep exercises.
Preacher Curls
3 sets/8reps per set
Use of the preacher curl should isolate the bicep completely
Select a weight that you are within one rep of failure at the end of each set
Standing Hammer Curls
3 sets/8 reps per set
Select a weight that you are within 1 reps of failure at the end of each set
Minimize movement of the upper body to cheat during the exercise
Coming Attraction: Next week we continue competition training for the USA Powerlifting Masters National Championships.
I received this text from a friend last week: “Yo Ken, I was wondering if you could send me an insane back workout plan for today. I want to hit it hella hard on my back, and you’re the man to talk to about it”.
Of course I can, and did, send him an insane back workout plan. I thought that you would love to share his pain, and that it was perfect for this week’s back workout of the week. Also it is right in line with our training schedule. This week we are going to shift from a basic strength building workout that focuses on horizontal rowing, to a high intensity workout that emphasizes vertical pulling. That being said, you can blame Jordan for your smokdedness at the end of this one!
Superset Pull-ups and Lat Pulldowns – perform your pull-up set, then lat pulldowns with no break between them
Perform at least 6 pull-ups – use spotter assistance, or an assisted pull-up machine if you cannot complete 6 unassisted pull-ups; if you can do more than 6 pullups, perform weighted pull-ups
Select a weight that you can perform 12 reps of lat pulldowns without cheating (ie swinging backwards as you pull the weight down); be aware that these will be much more difficult after pull-ups; you should be within 1 rep of failure at the end of each set
Rest 3-5 minutes between sets so that you are fully recovered
Each set of dumbbell rows will be to failure, and weight should increase for each set; select the appropriate weights for the following sets:
Set 1: 15 reps
Set 2: 10 reps
Set 3: 8 reps
Minimize cheating, use of momentum to complete your reps
Use wrist straps if necessary to hold dumbbells
Rest around 3 minutes between sets so that you’re mostly recovered
Note: if the dumbbells in your gym aren’t heavy enough, I have discovered that you can use chains with dumbbell rows!
Hammer Strength Rows
3 sets/12 reps per set
Select a weight that you are within one rep of failure at the end of each set
I like the way you can really squeeze the lats at the end of the rep on the hammer strength; squeeze them tightly and pause for a moment on each rep before lowering the weight
Your lats and biceps should be burning at the end of each set
Rest around 3 minutes per set so that you are mostly recovered
If your gym has multiple rowing machines that function at different angles, use a different machine for each set
If you don’t have hammer strength at your gym, you can substitute a different rowing machine
Finally, if your back and biceps are not completely smoked at this point, perform a drop set for your last set of Hammer Strength rows – this is done just like the barbell row drop set you just did
Select a weight that you are within 2-3 reps of failure at the end of each set – note that at this point in the workout, that weight should be embarrassingly small
Minimize cheating – bicep curls are meant to isolate your biceps, don’t turn them into an entire upper body workout
Don’t curl in the squat rack!!!
Seated Hammer Curls
3 sets/10 reps per set
Select a weight that you are within 2-3 reps of failure at the end of each set
Coming Attraction: Next week is my first week in training for the USA Powerlifting Masters National Championships. The next eight weeks of back training will be built around my training cycle for that competition.
Note: I do reserve the right to make up words, such as smokdedness as dictated by the situation.
If you want to start at the beginning, you can check out Back Workout of the Week #1 – BWOW1
Last week I introduced you briefly to why training your back is so important (training balance, support your squat, deadlift and bench press, creating the classical ‘V-shaped’ upper body). In my own experience, a heavy emphasis on rowing exercises has led to a very strong bench press (two Washington State records, one USA Powerlifting national meet record, and a gold medal at the IPF masters world championships). Week 2 training is very similar to week 1. We are still focused on building your strength foundation. Although the overall plan is very similar, we change the exercise selection to prevent your body from adjusting to the stimulus.
BWOW – Week 2:
Goal:Building Your Strength Base
T-bar Rows:
Warm up to your working sets
5 sets/4 repetitions per set
Select a weight where you are using nearly maximum effort to complete your reps, additional reps would require cheating
Minimize cheating – avoid using upper body momentum to complete your reps; one of the reasons to switch from barbell rows to t-bar rows this week to reduce the tendency to cheat on the lift
Use wrist straps if necessary to hold the bar
Rest between sets should be sufficient to fully recover (3-5 minutes); emphasis is on building strength, not conditioning
Dumbbell Rows – Unsupported:
3 sets/6 reps per set
Select a weight where you are using maximum effort to complete the set, you should be unable to complete more than the specified reps
While we switched to the t-bar to reduce cheating on your primary exercise, the dumbbell row is performed unsupported to allow slightly more cheating; you should be able to pull more weight than last week when using the bench for support – force your back and biceps to move a little more weight than you normally would during your dumbbell rows
Use wrist straps if necessary to hold the dumbbells
Rest between sets should be sufficient to fully recover
Hammer Strength Rows:
3 sets/12 reps per set
Select a weight where you are using maximum effort to complete the set
Pull your elbows straight back and really squeeze your lats tightly to finish each rep; you really want your muscles burning when you finish each set
Rest between sets should be sufficient to fully recover
3 sets to failure; use spotter assistance or an assisted pull-up machine if you cannot complete 6 reps
Pull-ups should be extremely challenging after hammering your back and biceps
If you can still complete more than 8 reps, complete your pull-ups with extra weight (and add more weight to your t-bar and dumbbell rows next time you do this workout)
Hammer Curls: I know we did hammer curls last week, but to quote Louie Simmons (West Side Barbell) hammer curls are “something that should always be done” (Dynamic Bench Press)
3 sets/10 reps per set
As with pull-ups, you will have to drop the weight from your normal bicep workout, your biceps should be spent by now
Hammer curls are meant to work your biceps – don’t use your whole body to complete the reps; if you can’t do the work with your biceps drop the weight
Why is strengthening my back important? To the less educated, a big upper body means large pecs and (unfortunately) large biceps. In fact, your back consists of a larger group of muscles than your chest, and quite frankly it is a massive back that lets you blot out the sun as you step through a doorway.
But that’s not why we emphasize the back at Brute Force. If you read What Is Brute Force, you recall that rule #2 is to follow a balanced training program. Your back (pulling exercises) needs to balance out your pecs (pushing exercises). More importantly a strong back results in bigger lifts.
Bench Press: Your lats are the foundation you press from. Build strong lats and you’ll feel like you’re pressing off a granite table.
Squat: A strong back will help prevent you from crumpling when you hit the hole with a massive load on your back. Although a leg exercise, where does the bar rest during the squat? On your back!
Deadlift: Your back anchors the weight and is the transition point between the weight hanging from your arms and your power base driving down through the floor.
Brute Force approach to back training:
As with other Brute Force workouts, working your back is meant to be simple and straightforward. Focus is on the horizontal/transverse plane, and emphasis is on your basic compound lifts (again, rule #2) – lots of rows. This workout is intended to maximize the carryover to your bench press.
BWOW – Week 1:
Goal: Building a Strength Base – move as much weight as you can with good form
3 sets to failure; use spotter assistance or an assisted pull-up machine if you cannot complete 6 reps
Pull-ups should be extremely challenging after smoking your back and biceps with 11 sets of rows at a high intensity
If you can still complete more than 8 reps, either you are a hero, or you didn’t push yourself hard enough on your rows; in either case do your pull-ups with extra weight
Hammer Curls:
3 sets/10 reps per set
As with pull-ups, you will have to drop the weight from your normal bicep workout, your biceps should be spent by now
Hammer curls are meant to work your biceps – don’t use your whole body to complete the reps; if you can’t do the work with your biceps drop the weight
Week 1 is just a start. You may not be darkening the doorways yet, but I think you’ll find progress is remarkably quick. Next week we’ll continue building the strength foundation.